Thursday, February 20, 2014

Stacie asked the question: What suggestions do you have for parents raising daughters today, when everything is airbrushed and it is advertised that being perfect is possible.. you see it... it has to be real! And it is believable, right? Part of what I’m wondering is how to teach loving yourself in just the way you are created, when teenagers today are exposed to so much?

Stacie, thank you, great question! Oh man, where to begin?! Let’s start by talking with your kids.  Make sure that they understand that much of what the media is portraying is unrealistic and often extremely edited.  Parents also need to set an example for their children. If teenage Suzie is constantly watching her mom obsess about her own body image (how many calories she’s eating, spending obscene amounts of money shopping for clothes, spending hours putting on make-up and doing her hair, etc.), Suzie is probably going to end up with many of the same habits and concerns about her own image as her mom. For the record, I’m a big advocate of taking care of your body… having good hygiene, looking nice, exercising, all that jazz. With that being said, I do think that we, as a society, tend to take it a bit too far.

Parents should do what they can to instill healthy habits in their teenagers. Keep healthy foods around the house, prepare healthy meals, plan activities to exercise together as a family, things along these lines. In fact, according to one study, helping your teen to develop healthy eating habits can be beneficial in more than one way. The book titled I’m, like, SO fat!: Helping your Teen Make Healthy Choices about Eating and Exercise in a weight obsessed world talks about a study with which they discovered the following: “In our society, dieting is so common as to seem normal. But that doesn’t mean it’s harmless, particularly in children and teens. For some teens, the feelings of hunger and deprivation that often accompany dieting often lead to binge eating and, somewhat ironically, to weight gain” (Neumark-Sztainer, 2005). Clearly, this isn’t going to help any teen feel better about herself.

Honestly, it’s inevitable that our teens will sometimes feel self-conscious.  Heck, even before all of the editing and retouching that we are able to do now, teens felt awkward and insecure about the way they looked. As parents I think that it is important to teach healthy habits, teach proper hygiene, and talk to your teens about the unrealistic supermodels that they are seeing. In my opinion, one of the very best things that you can teach your teen is that the way that they look DOES NOT define who they are as a person. Yes, I do think that it is important to teach them to look presentable and nice. They just need to know that they are valued for something other than the way they look. Make sure that your teens know that they are loved and cared about even on the days that they might be feeling self-conscious about their weight, or about the zit that just showed up on their chin. Just let them know that they are loved and eventually, they will hopefully learn to love themselves.

References:

Neumark-Sztainer, D. (2005). I'm, like, so fat!: Helping your teen make healthy choices about eating and exercise in a weight-obsessed world. (p. 10). New York: Guilford Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=HqB71qmG5tYC&oi=fnd&pg=PP2&dq=Parenting teens with eating disorders&ots=2IuzmgBFCi&sig=8557hrKDZl5Ao7XE6s8rIKpwe3A

Reader Question:

What suggestions do you have for parents raising daughters today, when everything is airbrushed and advertised that being perfect is possible,....you see it...it has to be real! and it is believable...right?

Part of what I am wondering is how to teach loving yourself in just the way you are created when teenagers today are exposed to so much?


That question is a hard one to answer. I think that some of the best things that mothers can do is watching what they say about themselves in front of their children(especially their daughters).  All I know is that from my personal experience my Mom was a great example to me.  She never complained about her weight, and I NEVER heard her talk negatively about her body. She ate healthy and exercised, but she also ate treats every now and then :) I saw how she treated her body and I patterned my life after her.  I'm sure she wasn't always happy with her body but she never showed it.  I think that because of that I grew up having a very positive view of my body.  Don't ever call yourself fat, or skinny, don't joke about it excessively, and always talk positive!!

Today I saw this quote on Instagram @beauty_redefined
I read in a research article Parenting and the child's world; Influences on academic, intellectual, and social-emotional development  I read that parents are the strongest influences in their child's lives (Borkowski, 2001). I feel like most parents don't fully realize this.  I also feel like when your child is a teenager this can be more true than we sometimes like to think it is. I don't have teenagers so I don't know how to suggest you teach them. But from what I have observed with friends, and family, teenagers learn more from watching what we say and do than from what we tell them to say and do.  

Borkowski JG, Ramey SL, & Bristol-Power M, Parenting and the child's world; Influences on academic, intellectual, and social-emotional development. Mahwah, NJ: Psychology Press, 2001.

Saturday, February 15, 2014

But Who? & Why?


When the term ‘eating disorder’ is announced, it’s safe to say that the majority of the audience are automatically linking the term, categorizing it with females more so than males. Thus, causing a problem in terms of attentiveness to the subject of male eating disorders and it’s increasing growth. People need to be more aware overall of male eating disorders. The level of awareness compared to the ratio of the rising level of male eating disorders is not balanced.
            Interestingly enough, not only do people and their surroundings refine what his/her thought is of him/herself, but the demographics can as well. Every 1 in 25 males in England reported to being anorexic (Maine, 2001). In the sense of the fashion realm London, England is a fashion capital. The bar for social standards is set high because of that, making the reason to look a certain way justified in the fashion society. However, it doesn’t make the act of extreme diet restrictions just. Males in London, many of which are part of the homosexual community, especially feel it is almost as if their life depends on the way that one looks because of the aura that the fashion world puts off. Homosexuality and it’s relevance to appeal eating disorders as an easier way to fit in with the mainstream. 
The average idea of an eating disorder usually is associated with mainstream disorders. In fact, many go unnoticed because the categorization has such a narrow path. Many times, it only allows a select few of disorders and the population that account for it. PhD Ousley, PhD Cordero, and MA White demonstrates the comparison of males and females that had eating disorders. The outcome of the test show the men who were diagnosed with an eating disorder weren’t projected just towards the desire to lose weight, but having a more masculine shape (Ousley et al., 2008). Ousley’s observation verify the idea that these males are influenced by media and exposure athletes that are exalted as superior because of their bodily figure. Geographic factors also place a role in the minds of males that reside in. 20,000 random participants conducted in an experiment that was in Southern California at a university located on the beach, where levels of eating patterns and body dissatisfaction in both men and women may be elevated as a result of the environment and lifestyle of students who live in warm climates (Ousley et al., 2008). This is one of the many factors when it comes to male eating disorders.

Maine, M. (2001). Altering Women’s Relationship with Food: A Relational,            Developmental Approach. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Session, 57, 1301-1310.      Academic Search Premier. Web 31 Oct. 2011.
 “Most say Homosexuality Should Be Accepted by Society.”Pew Research Center for the People            & the Press. 13 May 2011. Pew Research Center. Web. 
Ousley, Louise, Elizabeth Diane Cordero, and Sabina White. "Eating Disorders and Body Image
            of Undergraduate Men." Journal of American College Health 56.6 (2008): 617-622.           Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 


Why is body image such a big deal in our society? In my opinion, in order to produce awareness about the need for positive body image, we need to raise awareness about the sources of negative body image. So, where is it coming from? Basically anything that gives our society unrealistic expectations for men or women generates negative body image in some way.

Some of the things that came to mind are…
-Media (T.V., movies, magazines, websites, etc.)
-Televised advertisements (make-up, hair products, clothing, underwear, etc.)
-Billboard advertisements
-Pornography
-Children’s toys (dolls)

The list goes on and on, but you get the idea. We are constantly being bombarded by expectations that are nearly (if not completely) impossible to achieve. So what do we do about it? Well, if more companies would try to raise awareness like Dove does in this clip, it would make a huge difference! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XpaOjMXyJGk  ß Check it out. Totally worth a watch!

An article that was published in the Journal of Research on Adolescence, states that their research found the following: “In Western cultures, girls' self-esteem declines substantially during middle adolescence, with changes in body image proposed as a possible explanation. Body image develops in the context of sociocultural factors, such as unrealistic media images of female beauty. In a study of 136 U.K. girls aged 11–16, experimental exposure to either ultra-thin or average-size magazine models lowered body satisfaction and, consequently, self-esteem”. Obviously our society is having a negative effect on the way that girls (specifically pre-teens through young adults) view themselves. It’s a disturbing trend that doesn’t seem to be going away any time soon.

There is a HUGE need to educate parents about the pressures that are being put on their daughters. Although it may not solve all of the problems, it can at least make the parents aware of the situation, and help them find ways to boost their daughters’ self-esteem. In my opinion, there is also a huge need to educate parents about how to talk to their son about the unrealistic expectations for women. Young men need to know that all different shapes, sizes, and looks can be beautiful. Boys also need to know that they can’t expect girls to look like the swimsuit model staring at them from the billboard as they drive down the freeway.

I think it’s safe to say that every single one of us could use a self-esteem boost when it comes to some part of our looks. However, if we start by boosting the confidence of the young people in our society, who are in the most emotionally vulnerable time of life, I think we can make a big difference.

References:
Clay, D., Vignoles, V., & Dittmar, H. (2005). Body image and self-esteem among adolescent girls: Testing the influence of sociocultural factors. Journal on Research of Adolescents, 15(4), 451-477.

Friday, February 14, 2014

How Do I Love My Body?



We have all had times when we saw someone else and thought "She looks so much better than I do. can't I just be her?" I admit that I have thought this.  I'm sure all of us have as well. To truly love ourselves we need to be able to see ourselves and our bodies for what we are.  If you aren't happy with yourself then you usually aren't happy with much in your life.  How you feel about yourself affects how you interact with others, how you perceive the world around you, your confidence and your ability to contribute to the world.  When we feel poorly about ourselves we tend to turn inward and aren't as willing to put ourselves out there.  I have felt this way, as I am sure that we all have.  I have always wondered how I can change this mental attitude.  How can I change the way I feel about myself and what can I do to improve my personal thoughts and feelings.  On the website Redefining Beauty, I read a quote that I find very helpful. It states that: 

"Learning to love your body can be a difficult process for many women who have believed their whole lives they are worthless or abnormal because they don’t live up to physical ideals upheld  as normal and attainable in our profit-driven culture. We want you to know it is not an impossible feat, and the process is incredibly rewarding. One of the easiest and best things you can do for your body image right now is to consider the ways your body is amazing. Appreciate what it has allowed you to do, regardless of your abilities or health status, and acknowledge your strengths and gifts."(www.beautyredefined.net/loving-your-body-101/)

I have found that by doing this it really works!!  I have thought of the many amazing things that my body can do, the things it has allowed me to do, and all that it will allow me to do. Our bodies are truly remarkable. I urge you to make a list, you will be amazed at the things that you think of and write down.  It will truly help you to see yourself as a beautiful person and give you the confidence to step outside of yourself and make a difference.  I have seen this in my life and I hope that you will be able to as well.

Beauty Redefined. (2014, Feb 12). Loving Your Body 101:The 3 Questions of Positive Body Image. Retrieved from www.beautyredefined.net/loving-your-body-101/

Friday, February 7, 2014

About Us

My name is Jessica Hudson and I am writing with a few others in my class (Shelby, Kylie & Sydney) about accepting yourself for who you are because honestly, why wouldn't you? There is only one YOU in this world and for that reason, we have to love ourselves! This specific blog is going to be geared towards parents with children that are struggling with physical issues about themselves. A very broad, but important topic that we will be addressing will be: BODY IMAGE (mostly in teens). It's a serious topic that all of us four have an interest in, and for me personally has always been a struggle. I look forward to posting some more information about this topic and how to help you parents out there who have children that are dealing with body image issues.